amor, amoris
love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion;
affectus, affectus
affection, passion, love; friendly feeling (Cas); goodwill; loved ones (pl.);
adfectus, adfectus
affection, passion, love; friendly feeling (Cas); goodwill; loved ones (pl.);
amo, amare, amavi, amatuslove,
fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to;
affectio, affectionis
mental condition, mood, feeling, disposition; affection, love; purpose;
Notredame University Latin Dictionary
Agape
(
αγάπη agápē) means "love" in modern day Greek, such as in the term
s'agapo (Σ'αγαπώ), which means "I love you". In Ancient Greek, it often refers to a general affection or deeper sense of "true love" rather than the attraction suggested by "
eros".
Agape is used in the biblical passage known as the "love chapter", 1 Corinthians 13, and is described there and throughout the New Testament as sacrificial love.
Agape is also used in ancient texts to denote feelings for a good meal, one's children, and the feelings for a spouse. It can be described as the feeling of being content or holding one in high regard.
Eros
(
έρως érōs) is passionate love, with sensual desire and longing. The Modern Greek word "
erotas" means "intimate love;" however,
eros does not have to be sexual in nature.
Eros can be interpreted as a love for someone whom you love more than the
philia, love of friendship. It can also apply to dating relationships as well as marriage. Plato refined his own definition: Although
eros is initially felt for a person, with contemplation it becomes an appreciation of the beauty within that person, or even becomes appreciation of beauty itself. Plato does not talk of physical attraction as a necessary part of love, hence the use of the word Platonic to mean, "without physical attraction." Plato also said
eros helps the soul recall knowledge of beauty, and contributes to an understanding of spiritual truth. Lovers and philosophers are all inspired to seek truth by
eros. The most famous ancient work on the subject of
eros is Plato's Symposium, which is a discussion among the students of socrates on the nature of
eros.
Philia
(
φιλία philía) means friendship in modern Greek. It is a dispassionate virtuous love, a concept developed by
Aristotle. It includes loyalty to friends, family, and community, and requires virtue, equality and familiarity. In ancient texts,
philos denoted a general type of love, used for love between family, between friends, a desire or enjoyment of an activity, as well as between lovers.
Storge
(
στοργή storgē) means "affection" in ancient and modern Greek. It is natural affection, like that felt by parents for offspring. Rarely used in ancient works, and then almost exclusively as a descriptor of relationships within the family. It is also known to express mere acceptance or putting up with situations, as in "loving" the tyrant
Wiki
Since you have in obedience to the truth purified your souls for a sincere love [phileo] of the brethren, fervently love [agape] one another from the heart.
1st peter 1-22
